Nastil'ni Ihry

Dzherelo: Wikipedia. Storinky: 32. Hlavy: Shakhy, Manchkin, Warhammer 40000, Nardy, Zhakh Arkkhema, Kolektsiy?ni kartkovi ihry, Omeha-shakhy, Rol?ova hra, Kistky hral?ni, Domino, Shashky, S?ogi, Syantsi, Nastil?na rol?ova hra, Monopoliya, Skrabl, Ryzyk, Nastil?na hra, FUDGE, Kiker, Modul?, Mana, Ihrovyy? may?ster. Vytyah: Sh khy - hra na spetsial?niy? doshtsi, shcho maye nazvu shakhivnytsya y? podilena na 64 svitli i temni klityny (polya), mizh 16 svitlymy (bilymy) i 16 temnymy (chornymy) fihuramy za vstanovlenymy dlya nykh pravylamy peresuvannya; starovynna indiy?s?ka nastil?na rozvazhal?na hra, shcho maye davnyu istoriyu. Yak odna z nay?rozpovsyudzhenishykh sportyvnykh ihor suchasnosti, hra poyednuye v sobi elementy mystetstva (uyavy), nauky (lohichno-tochnyy? rozrakhunok) i sportu. Shakhy mayut? vykhovne znachennya: spryyayut? rozvytku kontsentratsi uvahy, vminnya dolaty trudnoshchi ta planuvannya vlasnykh diy?, lohichno myslyty. Oskil?ky u hri v shakhy vyyavlyayut?sya osoblyvosti lyuds?ko osobystosti, vony vykorystovuyut?sya u yakosti modeli naukovykh doslidzhen? v psykholohi ta pedahohitsi. Takozh vykorystovuyut?sya dlya modelyuvannya system shtuchnoho intelektu. Zliva napravo: bilyy? korol?, chorni tura i ferz?, bilyy? pishak, chornyy? kin? i bilyy? slon Hra u shakhy vedet?sya dvoma hravtsyamy za doshkoyu, shcho maye 64 klityny chornoho ta biloho kol?oru, fihuramy biloho ta chornoho kol?oriv. Shakhova doshka zazvychay? nazyvayet?sya shakhivnytsya. Shakhivnytsya rozmishchuyet?sya takym chynom, shcho persha horyzontal? znakhodyt?sya bilya hravtsya, shcho hraye bilymy. Kozhen z hravtsiv maye 16 shakhovykh fihur: visim pishakiv, dvi tury, dva konya, dva slona, ferz? ta korol?. Hravtsi roblyat? khody po cherzi, odyn za odnym. Pid chas kozhnoho khodu hravets? mozhe peremistyty lyshe odnu fihuru. Vyklyuchennyam ye rokirovka - spil?nyy? khid turoyu ta korolem. Hru rozpochynaye toy? z hravtsiv, shcho hraye fihuramy biloho kol?oru. Pry peremishchenni svo...