Rowley and Chatterton in the shades

8vo.f. [1] (blank), pp. vi, [i] (blank), [vii]-viii, 44, ff. [2] (blank). Calf. Gilded boards' edges, gilded spine and red panel. Marbled endpapers. Ex libris E.M. Cox. Signed "[?] Milton, 10 March 1814".

In 1782, spurred by Milles’s imposing fourth edition of the “Rowley” poems forged by Thomas Chatterton (see Bib# 4103366/Fr# 418 in this collection), and Jacob Bryant’s Observations upon the Poems of Thomas Rowley, in which the Authenticity of those Poems is Ascertained (1781, see Bib# 712041/Fr# 434), the scholarly and pseudo-scholarly world saw either the need for a negative consensus on the “Rowley” poems, or the opportunity for further mischief. Thomas Tyrwhitt, who had already capitulated to his own better judgement in an ‘Appendix’ to the 1778 third edition (‘the poems attributed to Rowley [...] were written, not by any ancient author, but entirely by Thomas Chatterton,’ see Bib# 4103365/Fr# 417 in this collection), confirmed his stance in his ‘A vindication of the appendix to the poems’ (see Bib# 4103383/Fr# 435), while George Hardinge provided satirical verse in the present work, which was published anonymously and has also been attributed to Thomas James Mathias. See also ESTC, T45250; M.A. Warren, A descriptive bibliography of Thomas Chatterton. New York, 1977, p. 77.

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