Brain Injury and Romance: An Examination of the Impact of Frontal Lobe Brain Damage on Marital and Relationship Satisfaction

This study, using both quantitative and qualitative strategies, explored the effects of frontal lobe brain damage on marital satisfaction. Of particular interest were the experience of the spouses of frontal lobe brain-injured victims and how this particular injury changed their relationship from pre-to-post injury. Coping strategies utilized by the spouses of frontal lobe brain-damaged individuals in dealing with the changes caused by the injury were explored. The research design involved the administration of a marital satisfaction measure (Marital Satisfaction Inventory-Revised). In-depth interviews were then conducted with two partners who indicated a shift from a satisfied marriage to a dissatisfied marriage, and with two partners who indicated little shift in marital satisfaction following the spouse's injury. This research provided insight into the experience of spouses dealing with the changes in their marriage caused by frontal lobe brain injury, and further into the components that may have contributed to a positive or negative outcome. Research results are expected to contribute to the work of marital and neuropsychological researchers, as well as better assist both psychological and medical professionals in preparing individuals and families for the rehabilitation process following the injury.